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	<title>Targuman &#187; Politics</title>
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	<link>http://targuman.org/blog</link>
	<description>Translating my thoughts into words.</description>
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	<itunes:summary>Translating my thoughts into words.</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Christian Brady</itunes:author>
	<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
	<itunes:image href="http://targuman.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/targumanlogo.jpg" />
	<itunes:owner>
		<itunes:name>Christian Brady</itunes:name>
		<itunes:email>cbrady@targuman.org</itunes:email>
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	<managingEditor>cbrady@targuman.org (Christian Brady)</managingEditor>
	<itunes:subtitle>Translating my thoughts into words.</itunes:subtitle>
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		<title>Targuman &#187; Politics</title>
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		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/category/politics/</link>
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		<item>
		<title>SOPA and PIPA: Just say no.</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2012/01/18/sopa-and-pipa-just-say-no/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2012/01/18/sopa-and-pipa-just-say-no/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2012 15:26:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PIPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SOPA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=6031</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No, not <a title="Oh...Pippa. " href="http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&amp;rls=en&amp;q=pippa+middleton&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;oe=UTF-8" target="_blank">Pippa</a>, but PIPA, PROTECT IP Act.((Which itself is also an acronym: &#8220;Preventing Real Online Threats to Economic Creativity and Theft of Intellectual Property (PROTECT IP) Act.&#8221;)) You may have noticed (assuming you have actually come through to this page) that my site has an initial page today protesting SOPA, the Stop Online Piracy Act (once the blackout is over you can <a title="Wiki" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/" target="_blank">read about it at Wikipedia</a>).<sup><a href="http://targuman.org/blog/2012/01/18/sopa-and-pipa-just-say-no/#footnote_0_6031" id="identifier_0_6031" class="footnote-link footnote-identifier-link" title="Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) | Protect IP Act (PIPA).">1</a></sup> I encourage you to go ahead and click that Wiki link because there you can put in your zip code and get the names and email addresses for your representative and complain.</p>
<p>I am protesting SOPA and PIPA not because I think that information wants to be free (in fact, I spoke with Information and it hates being personified and has no volition or wishes) or that I think stealing others&#8217; works is acceptable in any sense. Rather the acts as currently written are too vague, do not give opportunity for due process, and will do nothing to stop piracy, the intended goal of the acts. <del>Pirates</del> Thieves will find a way around the restrictions and the only ones affected will be the average user like you and me.</p>
<p>So if this sort of activism annoys you, relax. It will all be back to normal tomorrow and you can blissfully ignore the issue again. Until you can&#8217;t.</p>
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</div><ol class="footnotes"><li id="footnote_0_6031" class="footnote">Stop Online Piracy Act (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_Online_Piracy_Act">SOPA</a>) | Protect IP Act (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PROTECT_IP_Act">PIPA</a>).</li></ol>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Cargill asks where is &#8220;Occupy&#8221; going?</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/11/06/cargill-asks-where-is-occupy-going/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/11/06/cargill-asks-where-is-occupy-going/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Nov 2011 12:36:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=5802</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My friend and colleague has <a href="http://robertcargill.com/2011/11/04/dear-occupy-people-you-are-now-officially-off-message/">a very astute discussion of the OWS movement</a> where and how it has lost its way in his view. Dr. Cargill is an archaeologist and biblical scholar who is also a technologist at the University of Iowa. He focuses in on the fact that the OWS has now moved away from its original anti-greed message to making demands for free education. I think the second image is particularly perceptive since it makes note of the fact that while the OWS protestors may be &#8220;the 99%&#8221; in the US, on the global scale <em>they are </em>the 1% most wealthy.</p>
<blockquote class="webkit-indent-blockquote" style="margin: 0 0 0 40px; border: none; padding: 0px;">
<p style="padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px;"><img class="alignright" style="float: right; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #ffffff; margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 10px; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-width: 1px; border-color: #dddddd; border-style: solid; padding: 4px;" title="Jailed" src="http://thinkprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/jail.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="227" />Rather than stick to the core message so well articulated in the cartoon to the right, this leaderless revolution has sprawled into lists of <a style="text-decoration: underline; color: #105cb6;" href="http://occupywallst.org/forum/proposed-list-of-demands-for-occupy-wall-st-moveme/" target="_blank">ridiculous demands</a> to such an extent that now Stephen Colbert (a supporter of the original movement) is even <a style="text-decoration: underline; color: #105cb6;" href="http://popwatch.ew.com/2011/11/02/colbert-occupy-wall-street/" target="_blank">poking fun</a> at it. The movement seems to be spinning out of control and becoming the second chance for hippie high school seniors and college freshmen like the “elected spokespeople,” Justin Wedes and “Ketchup,” who appear to be bent on making up for the fact they weren’t elected Student Body President. Or to put it as my wife put it, the current wave of OWS protesters:</p>
<blockquote style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 10px; background-image: url('http://s1.wp.com/images/bg_blockquote.gif'); background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #ecc9c5; color: #000000; background-position: 5px 7px; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; padding: 0px;">
<p style="padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 20px; margin: 0px;"><a style="text-decoration: underline; color: #105cb6;" href="http://bobcargill.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/300449_689646485836_8502790_35104782_255983206_n.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-8048" style="border-style: solid; border-color: #dddddd; float: right; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #ffffff; margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 10px; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-width: 1px; padding: 4px;" title="The REAL 99%" src="http://bobcargill.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/300449_689646485836_8502790_35104782_255983206_n.jpg?w=224&amp;h=224" alt="" width="224" height="224" /></a>…are identifying themselves as the “99%”, but are not demanding that the “1%” end world hunger. They are asking for their college tuition to be paid. They are asking for their credit card debt to be forgiven. They are asking for privileges that only the world’s wealthiest 1% enjoy, and they want it for free.</p>
</blockquote>
<p style="padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px;">By making demands of “<a style="text-decoration: underline; color: #105cb6;" href="http://occupywallst.org/forum/proposed-list-of-demands-for-occupy-wall-st-moveme/" target="_blank">free college education</a>” (elite schools of course, not state schools), “<a style="text-decoration: underline; color: #105cb6;" href="http://occupywallst.org/forum/proposed-list-of-demands-for-occupy-wall-st-moveme/" target="_blank">open borders migration (anyone can travel anywhere to work and live)</a>,” and “<a style="text-decoration: underline; color: #105cb6;" href="http://occupywallst.org/forum/proposed-list-of-demands-for-occupy-wall-st-moveme/" target="_blank">Immediate across the board debt forgiveness for all (Debt forgiveness of sovereign debt, commercial loans, home mortgages, home equity loans, credit card debt, student loans and personal loans now! All debt must be stricken from the “Books”)</a>,” the OWS movement leaves itself open to ridicule and charges of naïveté, disorganization, idealism lacking practicality, and insensitivity to those who are <em>truly</em>suffering around the world.</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>Praying in Public Banned in Paris</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/09/16/praying-in-public-banned-in-paris/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/09/16/praying-in-public-banned-in-paris/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Sep 2011 18:34:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=5687</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><em>This is cross posted <a title="PLA" href="http://www.personal.psu.edu/cmb44/blogs/pla/2011/09/praying-in-public-banned-in-paris.html" target="_blank">from my PLA blog.</a> This post is intended to spur on discussion. The blog posts that our students are required </em>by assignment<em> must be longer and contain their own argument and perspective. </em></div>
<div>
<p>The new law, reported by the <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/8766169/Praying-in-Paris-streets-outlawed.html">Telegraph</a>, is apparently being introduced because thousands of Muslims are praying in the streets, blocking traffic. A devout Muslim is <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Pillars_of_Islam">required to pray five times a day</a>. In the US where there is the founding principal of religious freedom such laws restricting religious practice is generally denounced (although remember the outcry about a mosque in NYC &#8220;near&#8221; Ground Zero?) but France, whose history included being effectively ruled by the Catholic church, maintaining a secular stance has been vigorously pursued by the government.</p>
<p>What do you think about such laws? How would you handle the challenges posed by the changes brought with a massive influx of immigrants with their own traditions, religious and otherwise?</p>
<blockquote>
<h3><a title="Telegraph" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/8766169/Praying-in-Paris-streets-outlawed.html" target="_blank">Praying in Paris streets outlawed</a></h3>
<p><em>Praying in the streets of Paris is against the law starting Friday, after the interior minister warned that police will use force if Muslims, and those of any other faith, disobey the new rule to keep the French capital&#8217;s public spaces secular.</em></p>
<p>By Henry Samuel, Paris<br />
5:56PM BST 15 Sep 2011<br />
Claude Guéant said that ban could later be extended to the rest ofFrance, in particular to the Mediterranean cities of Nice and Marseilles, where &#8220;the problem persists&#8221;.<br />
He promised the new legislation would be followed to the letter as it &#8220;hurts the sensitivities of many of our fellow citizens&#8221;.<br />
&#8220;My vigilance will be unflinching for the law to be applied. Praying in the street is not dignified for religious practice and violates the principles of secularism, the minister told Le Figaro newspaper.<br />
&#8220;All Muslim leaders are in agreement,&#8221; he insisted.</p></blockquote>
</div>
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		<title>Washington DC &#8211; How it all gets done</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/08/01/washington-dc-how-it-all-gets-done/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/08/01/washington-dc-how-it-all-gets-done/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2011 15:09:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Presidential Leadership Academy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PSU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Washington DC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=5620</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><em>I posted this to my blog for our Presidential Leadership Academy. </em></div>
<div>Sometimes we learn best through sight and song. The debt ceiling debate has brought renewed attention to how bills become laws. This fall we will be headed to DC and will get a tour of the Capital and some amazing speakers who will give us an inside look at how Washington works. Until then, enjoy this relic of my childhood.</div>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/mEJL2Uuv-oQ" frameborder="0" width="425" height="349"></iframe></p>
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		<title>The power of O at TED Conferences</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/07/15/the-power-of-o-at-ted-conferences/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/07/15/the-power-of-o-at-ted-conferences/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 13:59:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Presentations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TED]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TEDxPSU]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=5579</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is not about Oprah.</p>
<p><a href="http://chronicle.com/blogs/percolator/the-standing-o-at-ted/27824?sid=pm&amp;utm_source=pm&amp;utm_medium=en">CHE has a very interesting little piece</a> about presentations given at TED conferences. He contrasts two speakers, one who &#8220;got the whole nerdy hipster thing going&#8221; and another who wore a blazer (but cut brains into thin slices like deli meats. I was the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ts1eSjvMFKc">MC for TEDxPSU</a> last year at Penn State and I may <a href="http://www.tedxpsu.com/">offer a presentation this year</a>, so I have been thinking about what makes a good presentation myself.</p>
<p>Part of the enthusiasm for these talks is the fervor of the moment, face it, TED is a geek rally, a sort of Burning Man for those who don&#8217;t want to get naked, paint themselves, and do pot (or at least none of those things while sitting in an auditorium). Still, there is great value in TED talks, they can be marvelous gems and I have found them very useful in classes. But should we go for the O or the HMMMM. I think I would rather make folks think, have them still sitting in their chairs saying to themselves, &#8220;wait a minute, he might have a point.&#8221;</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia; color: #000000; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;">Slavin [hipster] got a standing ovation, while Jones [brain butcher] received fairly enthusiastic but still-seated applause.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia; color: #000000; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;">So what does that indicate? Well, here&rsquo;s what a&nbsp;<a style="text-decoration: none; color: #004276; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;" href="http://tedactiveblog.wordpress.com/2011/03/03/the-online-standing-ovation-students-empowered-be-the-voice-that-touches-a-nerve/">blog post</a> on the TEDActive site has to say:</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="font-style: italic;">
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia; color: #000000; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;">The standing ovation is the original test of crowd wisdom. The audience reaction (and soon the online reaction) seems like a good predictor for which ideas at TED will stick and have a lasting impact on large scale.</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia; color: #000000; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;">Really? I enjoyed Slavin&rsquo;s presentation and thought it was entertaining and insightful. I enjoyed Jones&rsquo;s presentation, too&mdash;though, to be honest, not as much because he&rsquo;s stiffer on stage. But the dude is thin-slicing the brain, people. I&rsquo;m going to argue that what he&rsquo;s up to has the potential to have a more lasting impact on a larger scale than the clever stylings of an app maker.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia; color: #000000; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;">The rise of TED in recent years is amazing. Asking smart people from diverse fields to present their most brilliant ideas in 18 minutes is, in itself, brilliant. It&rsquo;s awesome that there can be viral videos, like&nbsp;<a style="text-decoration: none; color: #004276; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iG9CE55wbtY">this one,</a> that are about education and creativity rather than&nbsp;<a style="text-decoration: none; color: #004276; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a1Y73sPHKxw%20chipmunk">overly dramatic chipmunks.</a></p>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Georgia; color: #000000; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 14px; padding: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;">But I think whether TEDsters leap from their seats and slap their palms together says more about the polish of the performer than the staying power of a particular idea.</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>Once more, what makes a biblioblogger?</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/07/11/once-more-what-makes-a-biblioblogger/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/07/11/once-more-what-makes-a-biblioblogger/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jul 2011 16:10:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bibliobloggers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=5558</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Scott Bailey brings up <a title="Scotteriology" href="http://scotteriology.wordpress.com/2011/07/10/whowhat-is-biblioblogger/#comments" target="_blank">this nagging question</a> and Jim responds with <a title="Jim on Scott" href="http://zwingliusredivivus.wordpress.com/2011/07/10/whowhat-is-biblioblogger-via-scotteriology/" target="_blank">his usual&#8230;rhetoric</a>. I am not going to try and answer the question (by most definitions I might well not be included as one), but I am going to ask, when was it that so many self-defined bibliobloggers became the TMZ or Perez Hilton or the religious world?</p>
<p>Perhaps we should have a new category, &#8220;The National BiblioEnquirer&#8221; for those who post solely about other stories that inflame, irritate, or otherwise make their undergarments get scrunched into uncomfortable shapes.</p>
<p>Anyone remember Phil. 4:8?</p>
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		<title>Hateful Speech</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/03/02/hateful-speech/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/03/02/hateful-speech/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Mar 2011 00:09:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Free Speech]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=5031</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jim West has a couple of posts today regarding free speech. The first was his post regarding the Supreme Courts ruling regarding the Westboro church.</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://zwingliusredivivus.wordpress.com/2011/03/02/appalling-the-supreme-court-sides-with-westboro-baptist/" target="_blank">Appalling: The Supreme Court Sides with Westboro Baptist…</a></p>
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<p><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/03/02/AR2011030202548.html" target="_blank">Disgusting</a>.  Freedom of speech should never trump what’s morally right.  Never.  The Court blew it yet again.</p>
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<p>(<a title="Homebrew Theology" href="http://homebrewedtheology.com/hate-speech-scores-a-victory.php" target="_blank">Christian Salafia</a> agrees with him as well.) I replied via twitter pointing out that such was the price of free speech. Jim respectfully disagreed saying, &#8220;hate speech isn&#8217;t covered by the first amendment.&#8221; And then posted later today,</p>
<blockquote><p>Many American Christians utter the phrase ‘freedom of speech’ with more love and adoration than they have ever cited Scripture.  ’Freedom of speech’ as a dictum is the new American Idol.  And it is idolatrous precisely because too often it trumps Scripture and silences its voice (in a most peculiar and ironic twisting).</p></blockquote>
<p>Those who know me certainly know that I am not one of those whom Jim is describing (and to be clear, I am not suggesting that I am in his mind as he wrote this). My view of Scripture is very high indeed and freedom of speech is not an idol for me. But Jim has some facts wrong and all of it is ironic given <a title="SBL paper submission deadline extended to March 4" href="http://ancienthebrewpoetry.typepad.com/ancient_hebrew_poetry/2011/02/the-moral-crudity-of-jim-west.html?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+ancienthebrewpoetry+%28Ancient+Hebrew+Poetry%29&amp;utm_content=Google+Reader">recent comments</a> regarding the tenor and tone of Jim&#8217;s own blog.</p>
<p>Freedom of speech has routinely defended religious expression rather than silencing its voice. That is not to say that the position has not been challenged, but individual rights to preach, proclaim, and post Scripture has regularly been upheld by the Supreme Court through the invocation of the First Amendment.</p>
<p>Second, as I said on twitter responding to Jim, Westboro&#8217;s speech is <em>hateful</em> but it is not hate speech. Partly this is a tautology, because the Supreme Court ruled that what they have done is acceptable behavior/speech, it is by definition protected speech. (&#8220;Hate speech&#8221; and whether it is not also protected speech is still much debated, so to say that it is not protected under the First Amendment is not yet proved.)</p>
<p>It is almost a maxim now but the speech that most offends us and that we most dislike is that which most needs protection. Consider Jim&#8217;s own blog. As observed in recent debate, there are many who consider his posts hateful, ugly, and offensive and would just as soon see him close shop again. Of course Jim rightly responds, &#8220;don&#8217;t read it.&#8221; The irony of this is clear for all to see, I will comment no more on that.</p>
<p>Finally, I feel I must make this absolutely clear: I abhor what Westboro does and I find no justification for it. My deepest sympathies go out to the families of the fallen soldiers. The death of any loved one is tragic and wrenching no matter when and under what circumstances occurs.</p>
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		<title>Is academia biased?</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/02/09/is-academia-biased/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/02/09/is-academia-biased/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2011 09:10:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HigherEd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PLA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/2011/02/09/is-academia-biased/</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today&#8217;s NYTimes has an excellent article about a paper presented at a social psychology conference that brings to the fore something that many have said many times before.  <a target="_blank" href="http://nyti.ms/ih2aOH">Social Scientist Sees Bias Within</a> The argument is fairly simple, academics tend to fight vigorously against bias, racism, and discrimination&#8230;except where it concerns conservative social or political views. </p>
<blockquote><p>Dr. Haidt argued that social psychologists are a “tribal-moral community” united by “sacred values” that hinder research and damage their credibility — and blind them to the hostile climate they’ve created for non-liberals.</p></blockquote>
<p>The article goes on to point out two examples where scholars pointed to social difficulties or challenges (women in higher ed and single mother homes in African American communities) and then were labelled pariahs by the academic world because their analysis did not fit with the dogma of the day. Their positions have since been largely vindicated and, more importantly from the perspective of those concerned with making positive change in the world, valuable time was lost in terms of helping others because the warnings of these scholars were ignored. </p>
<p>The challenge for the academy is, of course, to provide a forum for all thoughts and ideas. Every doctrine and dogma ought to be open to challenge, even this assertion. </p>
<p>I hope you will read the whole article and discuss it on your blog, here in the comments, or simply with those around you. </p>
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<p class='blogpress_location'>Location:<a href='http://maps.google.com/maps?q=Oxford,United%20Kingdom%4051.752006%2C-1.249287&#038;z=10'>Oxford,United Kingdom</a></p>
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		<title>What&#8217;s a little (blood) libel among friends?</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/01/12/whats-a-little-blood-libel-among-friends/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/01/12/whats-a-little-blood-libel-among-friends/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Jan 2011 20:29:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Judaism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=4897</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By now you have no doubt heard about Sarah Palin&#8217;s comments in the wake of the Arizona shootings. A little background is that Ms. Palin&#8217;s political action committee website had a map of the use with sniper scope images over certain districts, including Arizona, that they were &#8220;targeting&#8221; in the election. Many, on both sides of the aisle, have pointed to such militaristic images as fostering the kind of violence that broke forth this past weekend. Palin <a href="http://vimeo.com/18698532" target="_blank">responded in a video</a> saying,</p>
<blockquote><p>Within hours of a tragedy unfolding, journalists and pundits should not manufacture a blood libel that serves only to incite the very hatred and violence they purport to condemn.</p></blockquote>
<p>The term &#8220;blood libel&#8221; has very specific meaning, referring to the medieval accusation against Jews that they used Gentile blood (particularly of children) in mixing<em> matzah</em> for Passover. This libel was used to generate rage and anger against the Jews resulting in violent and deadly attacks. <a title="BBC" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-12176503" target="_blank">Many have thus criticized Palin</a> for using this term that is &#8220;so fraught with pain in Jewish history.&#8221;</p>
<p>So why this post? Because Alan Dershowitz, not known as a defender of the Second Amendment (but of the First) nor of Palin, <a href="http://biggovernment.com/publius/2011/01/12/exclusive-alan-dershowitz-defends-sarah-palins-use-of-term-blood-libel/" target="_blank">has come out defending Palin&#8217;s</a> use of &#8220;blood libel&#8221; in sociolinguistic terms. Yes, it has an historical meaning, but that meaning has changed, particularly in the US.</p>
<blockquote><p>The term “blood libel” has taken on a broad metaphorical meaning in public discourse. Although its historical origins were in theologically based false accusations against the Jews and the Jewish People, its current usage is far broader. I myself have used it to describe false accusations against the State of Israel by the Goldstone Report. There is nothing improper and certainly nothing anti-Semitic in Sarah Palin using the term to characterize what she reasonably believes are false accusations that her words or images may have caused a mentally disturbed individual to kill and maim. The fact that two of the victims are Jewish is utterly irrelevant to the propriety of using this widely used term.</p></blockquote>
<p>I still find Palin&#8217;s use of the term problematic and I think the rhetoric on both sides abominable (I&#8217;m looking at you too <a title="Pick a link, any. " href="http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&amp;rls=en&amp;q=olbermann+worst+person&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;oe=UTF-8" target="_blank">Mr. Olbermann</a>). That is why I read news now (thank you iPad for making that so much more convenient on the road) so that I do not have to listen to the invective and mindless spin that comes incessantly from all sides.</p>
<p>In that vein, you should definitely listen/read this excellent <a title="NPR" href="http://www.npr.org/2011/01/04/132629428/in-london-a-case-study-in-opinionated-press" target="_blank">two-part piece on &#8220;objectivity&#8221; in the media by David Folkenflik at NPR</a>.</p>
<p>So my linguistically inclined friends, judgment on actual political views aside, is &#8220;blood libel&#8221; a specific, historic term or does it now have a &#8220;broader metaphorical&#8221; meaning?</p>
<p>UPDATE: WashPo has a <a title="WP" href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/fact-checker/2011/01/palins_use_of_blood_libel_and.html?hpid=topnews" target="_blank">fairly good summary</a> in their &#8220;Fact Checker&#8221; of the issue and links to those running down how often the term is used in political discourse across the political divide.</p>
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		<title>Jerusalem 2111</title>
		<link>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/01/04/jerusalem-2111/</link>
		<comments>http://targuman.org/blog/2011/01/04/jerusalem-2111/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jan 2011 13:11:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christian Brady</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sci-Fi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://targuman.org/blog/?p=4881</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have been thinking about the future of Jerusalem as part of a project for my class on leadership and critical thinking. I will share that another time, but I came across this video on Wired.com.<br />
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="560" height="340" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/ZUwrkNe_YGA?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="560" height="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/ZUwrkNe_YGA?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></object></p>
<blockquote><p>Working out their own variation on the politically charged sci-fi subgenre pioneered by <em>District 9</em>, filmmakers David Gidali and Itay Gross inject a dark dose of civilian paranoia into an Israeli setting with their striking new short film, <em>Secular Quarter #3</em>.</p>
<p>Juiced up by UFOs, the visual-effects-rich clip (embedded above) pictures an alien intervention that takes place in a slightly futuristic Jerusalem ridden with walls and dome-shaped cages.</p>
<p><em>Avatar</em> producer Jon Landau and other judges at the <a href="http://www.jerusalem2111.com/">Jerusalem 2111 International Animation Competition</a> awarded the festival’s $10,000 first prize to <em>Secular Quarter #3</em> director <a href="http://vimeo.com/user537644">Gidali</a> and cinematographer <a href="http://www.itaygross.com/">Gross</a> for doing the best job of creating an “urban sci-fi vision of the city of Jerusalem” as it might look a century from now.</p></blockquote>
<p>You can see other entries from the competition at <a title="Jerusalem 2011" href="http://www.wired.com/underwire/2011/01/jerusalem-sci-fi/" target="_blank">Wired.com</a>.</p>
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